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Comment on: 'Reports of recovery in chronic fatigue syndrome may present less...

Dear Editor, Friedberg and Adamowicz reviewed our paper about recovery from chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) after treatment in the PACE trial.1–3 We write in order to correct some errors of fact and...

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Access to firearms in the USA: angry and impulsive behaviour in people with...

ABSTRACT FROM: Swanson, JW, Sampson NA, Petukhova MV, et al. Guns, Impulsive Angry Behavior, and Mental Disorders: Results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R). Behavioral sciences...

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Preschool hyperactivity increases costs into early adulthood

ABSTRACT FROM: Chorozoglou M, Smith E, Koerting J, et al. Preschool hyperactivity is associated with long-term economic burden: evidence from a longitudinal health economic analysis of costs incurred...

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Approaches for synthesising complex mental health interventions in meta-analysis

Clinical and statistical heterogeneity are commonplace in meta-analysis of mental health interventions. One possible source of this heterogeneity is the complexity of the intervention being evaluated....

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Targeting social and non-social cognition to improve cognitive remediation...

ABSTRACT FROM: Muller DR, Schmidt SJ, Roder V. One-year randomized controlled trial and follow-up of Integrated Neurocognitive Therapy for schizophrenia outpatients. Schizophr Bull 2015;41:604–16. What...

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Predicting the onset of psychosis in patients at clinical high risk:...

Prediction of psychosis in patients at clinical high risk (CHR) has become a mainstream focus of clinical and research interest worldwide. When using CHR instruments for clinical purposes, the...

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SSRIs have a smaller benefit in paediatric when compared to adult major...

ABSTRACT FROM: Varigonda AL, Jakubovski E, Taylor MJ, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis: early treatment responses of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in pediatric major depressive...

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Vitamin D in schizophrenia: a clinical review

Vitamin D (vitD) is known for its essential role in calcium homeostasis and bone health. VitD is made endogenously in the skin from UVB radiation from sunlight. VitD is now considered as a potent...

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Antidepressants are associated with hospital admitted intracranial bleeds in...

ABSTRACT FROM: Shin JY, Park MJ, Lee SH, et al. Risk of intracranial haemorrhage in antidepressant users with concurrent use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: nationwide propensity score...

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Antidepressant use with D-Cycloserine may block fear extinction

ABSTRACT FROM: Andersson E, Hedman E, Enander J, et al. d-Cycloserine vs placebo as adjunct to cognitive behavioral therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder and interaction with antidepressants: a...

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Is treatment-resistant depression a useful concept?

The term treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is widely used in the context of managing mood disorders, but defining it, both conceptually and in practice, has proven difficult. Most definitions have...

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Promoting multilevel primary prevention of depression and diabetes during...

ABSTRACT FROM: Katon W, Pedersen HS, Ribe AR, et al. Effect of depression and diabetes mellitus on the risk for dementia: a national population-based cohort study. JAMA Psychiatry 2015;72:612–9. What...

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Cross-cultural efficacy of the Cool Kids programme for child and adolescent...

ABSTRACT FROM: Arendt K, Thastum M, Hougaard E. Efficacy of a Danish version of the Cool Kids program: a randomized wait-list controlled trial. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2015. Published Online First. What...

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Control or overcontrol for covariates?

Covariate adjustment can adjust for baseline differences in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that may have arisen by chance. Furthermore, even if the groups do not differ significantly on any...

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Examination of a four-step treatment algorithm for postpartum psychosis

ABSTRACT FROM: Bergink V, Burgerhout KM, Koorengevel KM, et al. Treatment of psychosis and mania in the postpartum period. Am J Psychiatry 2015;172:115–23. What is already known on this topicPostpartum...

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Dropout in self-guided web-based interventions for depression can be...

ABSTRACT FROM: Karyotaki E, Kleiboer A, Smit F, et al. Predictors of treatment dropout in self-guided web-based interventions for depression: an ‘individual patient data’ meta-analysis. Psychol Med...

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Health promotion coaching for obese individuals with serious mental illnesses...

ABSTRACT FROM: Bartels SJ, Pratt SI, Aschbrenner KA, et al. Pragmatic replication trial of health promotion coaching for obesity in serious mental illness and maintenance of outcomes. Am J Psychiatry...

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Cognitive-behavioural therapy for insomnia: effective, long-lasting and safe

ABSTRACT FROM: Trauer JM, Qian MY, Doyle JS, et al. Cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic insomnia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 2015;163:191–204. What is already known on...

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Bullying victimisation increases the risk of emergence and persistence of...

ABSTRACT FROM: Catone G, Marwaha S, Kuipers E, et al. Bullying victimisation and risk of psychotic phenomena: analyses of British national survey data. Lancet Psychiatry 2015;2:618–24. What is already...

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Mediterranean diet and treating diabetes and depression in old age may reduce...

ABSTRACT FROM: Cooper C, Sommerlad A, Lyketsos CG, et al. Modifiable predictors of dementia in mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Psychiatry 2015;172:323–34. What is...

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Brief and effective psychological treatment of worry within people diagnosed...

ABSTRACT FROM: Freeman D, Dunn G, Startup H, et al. Effects of cognitive behaviour therapy for worry on persecutory delusions in patients with psychosis (WIT): a parallel, single-blind, randomised...

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